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Showing posts with the label stroke recovery

Understanding Paralysis: Types, Causes, and Insights

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  Paralysis is the loss of muscle function in part or all of the body, often caused by damage to the nervous system. It can result from conditions like stroke, spinal cord injury, traumatic brain injury, multiple sclerosis, or cerebral palsy. Other causes include infections (e.g., polio), autoimmune diseases (e.g., Guillain-Barré syndrome), or nerve damage from trauma or tumors.   Types include: - **Monoplegia**: One limb affected. - **Hemiplegia**: One side of the body affected. - **Paraplegia**: Lower body (usually legs) affected. - **Quadriplegia**: All four limbs and torso affected.   Symptoms range from partial to complete loss of movement and sensation, depending on the cause and severity. Treatment focuses on addressing the underlying cause, managing symptoms, and improving quality of life through physical therapy, medications, or assistive devices. In some cases, like stroke-related paralysis, recovery is possible with rehabilitation, though outcom...

Understanding Stroke: Critical Awareness and Response Guide

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  A stroke is a medical emergency that occurs when blood flow to the brain is interrupted, either by a blockage or a ruptured blood vessel. This prevents oxygen and nutrients from reaching brain cells, causing them to die within minutes. Without prompt treatment, a stroke can lead to permanent brain damage or death. If you suspect a stroke, call emergency services (like 911) immediately—time is critical to reducing damage and improving outcomes.   ### Symptoms of a Stroke   Recognizing stroke symptoms quickly can save lives. A common tool is the **BE FAST** acronym:   - **B**alance: Sudden loss of balance or coordination. - **E**yes: Vision changes, such as double vision or loss of sight in one or both eyes. - **F**ace: Drooping or numbness on one side of the face (e.g., an uneven smile). - **A**rms: Weakness or inability to lift one arm fully. - **S**peech: Slurred speech or difficulty speaking or understanding. - **T**ime: Act immediately—call...